initenv fails with confusing error message if sqlite not available

[ischenko@…]

Attempt to run 'initenv' command gives the following traceback:

Creating and Initializing Project
Failed to create environment. global name 'sqlite' is not defined
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/tg/lib/python2.4/site-packages/trac-0.9.6-py2.4.egg/trac/scripts/admin.py", line 139, in env_create
    self.__env = Environment(self.envname, create=True, db_str=db_str)
  File "/home/tg/lib/python2.4/site-packages/trac-0.9.6-py2.4.egg/trac/env.py", line 79, in __init__
    self.create(db_str)
  File "/home/tg/lib/python2.4/site-packages/trac-0.9.6-py2.4.egg/trac/env.py", line 197, in create
    db.init_db(self.path, db_str)
  File "/home/tg/lib/python2.4/site-packages/trac-0.9.6-py2.4.egg/trac/db.py", line 442, in init_db
    cls.init_db(**args)
  File "/home/tg/lib/python2.4/site-packages/trac-0.9.6-py2.4.egg/trac/db.py", line 321, in init_db
    cnx = sqlite.connect(path, timeout=int(params.get('timeout', 10000)))
NameError: global name 'sqlite' is not defined
Failed to initialize environment. 1
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/tg/lib/python2.4/site-packages/trac-0.9.6-py2.4.egg/trac/scripts/admin.py", line 594, in do_initenv
    self.env_create(db_str)
  File "/home/tg/lib/python2.4/site-packages/trac-0.9.6-py2.4.egg/trac/scripts/admin.py", line 144, in env_create
    sys.exit(1)
SystemExit: 1

[ischenko@…]

It happens because sqlite is not available but it surely can yield more human-friendly message.

[nigel@…]

I get an identical error but have sqlite installed by fink, that is sqlite not sqlite3. I wonder what else I need to do? Is there an sqlite driver required?

[Matthew Good]

Replying to nigel@nigelking.me.uk:

I get an identical error but have sqlite installed by fink, that is sqlite not sqlite3. I wonder what else I need to do? Is there an sqlite driver required?

You need to install pysqlite which is the Python binding to the SQLite library. The exectuable is not required and does not affect Trac.

[jayronc]

i have pysqlite installed and i get the very same error.

[ffreitas@…]

Me too. I have pysqlite2 and sqlite 3.3.8 installed and when I init a envoirment, in TRAC 0.10, this error is show to me.

[brosner@…]

I also had this problem. The reason for the problem is because Python is unable to find the libsqlite3.so. If you compiled SQLite yourself you need to make sure that you are using —prefix=/usr to get the libraries installed in the path of including them inside of Python. It appears the default location of where SQLite is installing (I am using version 3.3.8) is /usr/local which is not in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH.

I hope this helps somebody out there or it might just be more of my fix. Good luck!

[Christian Boos]

We can probably try to provide a better error message in the next release.

[anonymous]

Replying to brosner@gmail.com:

I also had this problem. The reason for the problem is because Python is unable to find the libsqlite3.so. If you compiled SQLite yourself you need to make sure that you are using —prefix=/usr to get the libraries installed in the path of including them inside of Python. It appears the default location of where SQLite is installing (I am using version 3.3.8) is /usr/local which is not in the LD_LIBRARY_PATH.

I hope this helps somebody out there or it might just be more of my fix. Good luck!

I've got the error when tried to upgrade from 0.9.6 to 0.10. I've confirmed the LD_LIBRARY_PATH is set correctly and python is loading libsqlite3.so (>>> import pysqlite2.dbapi2 as sqlite successfully passes).

It seems to failing to build component registry at initialization, since trac.db.DatabaseManager.connectors is empty array when DatabaseManager._get_conector() called.

[anonymous]

LD_LIBRARY_PATH doesn't work. But, sqllite with ./configure —prefix=/usr does.

[dt]

Replying to anonymous:

LD_LIBRARY_PATH doesn't work. But, sqllite with ./configure —prefix=/usr does.

I'd like to confirm that your suggestion worked on mine to resolve the issue.

-dt

[yolus]

Latest version of trac/sqlite/pysqlite. Same issue on RHEL ES4 U4. Tried fixes mentioned above, did not make any difference.

[Christian Boos]

This is an installation issue, and probably has little to do with Trac itself.

On the command-line, instead of running trac-admin, try first this:

$ python
>>> from pysqlite2 import dbapi2 as sqlite
>>> sqlite.version
'2.3.3'
>>> sqlite.sqlite_version
'3.3.8'

The from ... import most probably won't succeed for you either, and this shows you have a SQLite/PySqlite2 installation issue (see PySqlite).

Also, I just noticed that in the original error report, Trac was packaged as an .egg file (trac-0.9.6-py2.4.egg). I'm not sure if this can be an explanation for the original problem, but using Trac in an .egg is not yet supported (it will be in 0.11).

Please feel free to reopen if the test import statement above succeeds.

[anonymous]

I have this problem on WindowsXP SP2 with trac-0.10.3.win32 and sqlite3. What I must doing?

[Emmanuel Blot]

For installation issue, please ask for support on the MailingList.

[falkg@…]

same problem, any solution worked In python it opens the sqlite library very well if you do it manually. Because I have no root rights on the machine I had to install the python + sqlite + pysqlite in my home directory. It fails with the issue:

   db = self.env.get_db_cnx()
  File "/users3/gsimon/progs/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Trac-0.11dev_r6060-py2.4.egg/trac/env.py", line 239, in get_db_cnx
    return DatabaseManager(self).get_connection()
  File "/users3/gsimon/progs/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Trac-0.11dev_r6060-py2.4.egg/trac/db/api.py", line 76, in get_connection
    return self._cnx_pool.get_cnx(self.timeout or None)
  File "/users3/gsimon/progs/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Trac-0.11dev_r6060-py2.4.egg/trac/db/pool.py", line 101, in get_cnx
    cnx = self._connector.get_connection(**self._kwargs)
  File "/users3/gsimon/progs/lib/python2.4/site-packages/Trac-0.11dev_r6060-py2.4.egg/trac/db/sqlite_backend.py", line 121, in get_connection
    self._version = get_pkginfo(sqlite).get(
NameError: global name 'sqlite' is not defined

[Emmanuel Blot]

Replying to falkg@ensisun.imag.fr:

Because I have no root rights on the machine I had to install the python + sqlite + pysqlite in my home directory. It fails with the issue:

This is an installation issue. Please read how to report any installation on the New Ticket page.

[Emmanuel Blot]

Replying to eblot:

Please read how to report any installation issue on the New Ticket page., I meant

[anonymous]

cboos is wrong, when i run his script on the commandline i get:

# python
Python 2.3.6 (#1, Nov  1 2007, 16:31:52)
[GCC 3.3.3 20040412 (Red Hat Linux 3.3.3-7)] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> from pysqlite2 import dbapi2 as sqlite
>>> sqlite.version
'2.3.5'
>>> sqlite.sqlite_version
'3.5.1'
>>>

So the installation is correct. However when i run trac-admin i still get this error:

 Please enter location of Trac page templates.
 Default is the location of the site-wide templates installed with Trac.

Templates directory [/usr/share/trac/templates]>

Creating and Initializing Project
Failed to create environment. global name 'sqlite' is not defined
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python2.3/site-packages/trac/scripts/admin.py", line 613, in do_initenv
    options=options)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.3/site-packages/trac/env.py", line 145, in __init__
    self.create(options)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.3/site-packages/trac/env.py", line 250, in create
    DatabaseManager(self).init_db()
  File "/usr/lib/python2.3/site-packages/trac/db/api.py", line 70, in init_db
    connector.init_db(**args)
  File "/usr/lib/python2.3/site-packages/trac/db/sqlite_backend.py", line 121, in init_db
    cnx = sqlite.connect(path, timeout=int(params.get('timeout', 10000)))
NameError: global name 'sqlite' is not defined
Failed to initialize environment. 1
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/usr/lib/python2.3/site-packages/trac/scripts/admin.py", line 617, in do_initenv
    sys.exit(1)
SystemExit: 1

I have searched the internet for solutions: ​http://trac.edgewall.org/wiki/TracOnFedoraCoreThree ​http://groups.google.com/group/trac-users/browse_thread/thread/61b283dd3757af13/b5a03a5b5465d448?lnk=gst&q=global+name+%27sqlite%27+is+not+defined#b5a03a5b5465d448 ​http://lists.initd.org/pipermail/pysqlite/2006-March/000446.html ​http://lists.edgewall.com/archive/trac/2005-October/005150.html

But none work, this is clearly a bug in trac.. at least from a user perspective point of view.

[anonymous]

sorry i had to restart my bashshell for the fix to have effect, strange

[emx]

I had the same problem. In my case it turned out that I had two different version of Python installed (2.4 for compatibility for FC5 yum, and 2.5 for the new TRAC).

I downloaded sqlite and python-sqlite and built them from source. It installed them properly under the python 2.5 dirs.

After that, all worked fine (for me). YMMV.